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Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uchwepheshe noma i-amateur, iphrojekthi yokwenza izinkuni kusukela kokuhle kuya kokuvelele idinga inzuzo encane-ngokoqobo. Sebenzisa enye ye-spindle sanders engcono kakhulu ukuze uthole bushelelezi, ngisho nemiphetho kumaphrojekthi wokwenza izinkuni.
Ngokungafani nama-sander ebhentshi, lawa mathuluzi awusizo asebenzisa isigubhu esijikelezayo esiyisilinda (okuthiwa i-spindle) kanye nendawo yokusebenza eyisicaba ukuze kufakwe isihlabathi amapuleti namajoyinti ukuze agcineke ngendlela efanayo. Abakwazi nje kuphela ukuzungezisa isigubhu ngokushesha nangempumelelo ukuze kufakwe isihlabathi, kodwa ama-spindle sanders angcono kakhulu aphinde ajike aye phezulu naphansi ukuze ashintshe indlela yesihlabathi, asuse ithuba lemifantu noma imihuzuko endaweni yokusebenza.
Sicela ucabangele amaphuzu alandelayo lapho uthenga umshini wokuhlanganisa ophothayo. Kusukela ohlotsheni lwe-spindle sander ukuya kusayizi nesivinini saso, ukuqonda ukuthi la mathuluzi asebenza kanjani kanye nemisebenzi yawo kungasiza abathengi bathole i-spindle sander evumelana kangcono nezidingo zabo kanye nezilungiselelo zeshabhu.
Izitayela ezintathu eziyinhloko zama-spindle sanders ideskithophu, ukuma phansi futhi kuyaphatheka. Lezi zinhlobo ezintathu zisebenza ngokufanayo, kodwa ubukhulu nezilungiselelo zihlukile.
Futhi cabangela ubukhulu nesisindo se-spindle sander, ikakhulukazi uma indawo yakho yokusebenzela incane noma idinga ukuphatheka okwengeziwe.
Impahla yomshini we-spindle sanding ibaluleke kakhulu. Kusukela esisekelweni kuya endaweni yokusebenza, ezinye izinto zithandwa kakhulu kunezinye. Izihlabathi zokuphotha ezibekwe phansi kanye nebhentshi-top zingamathuluzi aphephile uma kuqhathaniswa, kodwa kulula ukuzisebenzisa uma ezihlalele wodwa. Isisekelo esenziwe ngensimbi nepulasitiki eminyene sengeza isisindo esengeziwe ethuluzini. Kumamodeli aphathekayo, ukukhanya kuba ngcono, ngakho-ke ikesi lepulasitiki livame ukuthandwa.
Indawo yokusebenza kufanele ibe bushelelezi kakhulu futhi isicaba, futhi uma isikhathi eside sokugwema ukugqwala, siba ngcono. I-aluminium nensimbi yokusansimbi yizinqumo ezinhle. I-wax encane kulezi zindawo ezimbili izozigcina zibushelelezi futhi zingagqwali iminyaka eminingi ezayo.
Imishini yokuhlanganisa i-spindle inezilinganiso ezihlukahlukene zamandla, okungase kukwenze kudide ukukhetha imodeli efanele. Cabanga ngalezi zilinganiso zamandla njengalokhu:
I-Lightweight: Lawa ma-spindle sanders aqukethe izinjini ezinamandla amahhashi alinganiselwe angu-⅓ nangaphansi. Ziyifanele kakhulu imisebenzi engasindi efana nemisebenzi yezandla, amafreyimu ezithombe namanye amaphrojekthi amancane.
Usayizi omaphakathi: Kumaphrojekthi amaningi, i-sander yosayizi omaphakathi enamandla amahhashi angu-⅓ ukuya kwangu-1 ingaqedela umsebenzi. Bangakwazi ukuphatha ukhuni oluqinile olupholishiwe kanye nezindawo ezinkulu.
Umsebenzi osindayo: Ngamandla amahhashi angu-1 noma ngaphezulu, i-heavy-duty spindle sander ilungele amaphrojekthi amakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bangafaka isihlabathi cishe noma yiziphi izinkuni ongazicabanga.
Umshini omuhle we-spindle sanding ungamboza indawo enkulu. Ijubane elikhulu lamanye amamodeli aphezulu lingafinyelela ku-1,500 RPM, kuyilapho isivinini samanye ama-sander singafinyelela ngaphezu kuka-3,000 RPM.
Ama-spindle sanders angcono kakhulu anezivinini ezilungisekayo, okwenza kube lula ukuthola imiphetho efanelekile. Ukunciphisa isivinini sokhuni oluqinile kusiza ukunciphisa ingozi yezimpawu zokusha kanye nokuhuzuka kwe-sandpaper ngokushesha kakhulu, kuyilapho isivinini esiphezulu singasusa ngokushesha izinto eziningi ezihlahleni ezithambile.
Izici ezingeziwe zokuphepha nokunethezeka zisiza ukwenza i-spindle sander ehamba phambili igqame emqhudelwaneni. Bheka i-spindle sander eneswishi enkulu, okulula ukuyithola futhi uyishaye esimweni esiphuthumayo. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphepha, eziningi zalezi zinguquko zinokhiye abakhiphekayo.
Amakhithi anosayizi abaningi bezigubhu awagcini nje ngokuhlinzeka ngokunethezeka okwengeziwe kanye nokuguquguquka, kodwa futhi akwenza kube lula ukudala imiphetho efanelekile. Izigubhu ezincane zilungele amajika angaphakathi aqinile, kuyilapho izigubhu ezinkulu kulula ukuzuza amajika athambile.
Ukwenza isihlabathi nge-spindle kuzokhiqiza ama-sawdust amaningi, ngakho-ke sicela ucabangele amamodeli anezimbobo zokuqoqa uthuli ukusiza ukugcina indawo yokusebenza ihlanzekile.
Lapho umshini we-spindle sanding usebenza, injini izokwenza umsindo ozwakalayo obhuzayo. I-sandpaper ecolekile, njenge-No. 150 grit, ngeke ikhulise umsindo omkhulu, kodwa i-sandpaper eqinile njenge-No. 80 grit izokwandisa kakhulu umsindo.
Uma esetshenziswa ngokuqhubekayo, lawa mathuluzi angaba phezulu kakhulu; eqinisweni, zingaba phezulu (noma) njengesaha letafula, kuye ngohlobo lokhuni. Okuguquguqukayo okuningi kuthinta usayizi we-spindle sander, ngakho-ke kunconywa njalo ukugqoka ukuvikela indlebe.
Ngolwazi oluthile lwangemuva, ukukhetha i-spindle sander engcono kakhulu yokusebenzela yakho akuyona inkimbinkimbi. Ukhumbula ukucatshangelwa kokuthenga okungenhla, amanye ama-spindle sanders abhalwe ngezansi kufanele enze le nqubo ibe lula kancane.
I-Shop's oscillating spindle sander ilungele abasebenza ngokhuni abanezindawo zokusebenzela ezincane noma indawo yebhentshi yokusebenza enganele. Leli thebula lensimbi elihlanganisiwe elingu-½ lamandla amahhashi linesisindo esingamaphawundi angu-34, ngakho-ke kulula ukuligcina. Injini igijima ngesivinini esingu-2,000 rpm, futhi isigubhu sijikela phezulu naphansi izikhathi ezingu-58 ngomzuzu.
I-Shop Fox ifakwe ama-spindle ayisithupha: amadayamitha angu-¾, 1, 1½, 2 no-3 amayintshi, kanye ne-sandpaper ehambisanayo. Iphinde ibe nembobo yokuqoqa uthuli engu-1.5 inch kanye neswishi enkulu enokhiye okhiphekayo.
Abasebenza ngokhuni abafuna ukuguquguquka okuncane ku-sander engaphezulu kwebhentshi bangadinga ukucabangela i-WEN's swing spindle sander. Le sander yamandla amahhashi engu-½ inetafula lensimbi elicijile elinesisindo esingamaphawundi angama-33. Ithebula lingatshekiswa lifike kumadigri angu-45 ukuze kwakheke ukuthambeka okuhlanzekile, okubushelelezi kunoma iyiphi i-engeli.
Lesi sander sizungeza ngesivinini esingu-2,000 RPM futhi sishwibeka izikhathi ezingama-58 ngomzuzu. Inama-spindle amahlanu azimele, okuhlanganisa u-½, ¾, 1, 1½, no-2 amayintshi. Ukuze kube lula ukuhlanzwa, i-WEN iphinde ifakwe imbobo yokuvikela uthuli engu-1.5-intshi, engaxhunywa kumshini wokuhlanza ishabhu ukuze kwehliswe ukudideka.
I-WEN's 5 amp portable swing spindle sander iyonga futhi iyasebenza. Kuyi-sander ephathekayo ephathekayo enobukhulu obufanayo ne-drill kagesi futhi ingalethwa kalula ngqo endaweni yokusebenza. Inesitendi sokuyixhuma kudeskithophu, ikhulisa amandla ayo esikhundleni sesander yedeskithophu yokuphotha.
Le sander yokuphotha inejubane elilungisekayo phakathi kuka-1,800 no-3,200 RPM kanye nezinga le-oscillation eliphakathi kuka-50 no-90 imivimbo ngomzuzu. Ifakwe osayizi abathathu be-rubber shaft, ¾, 1 kanye no-1½ amayintshi. Imbobo yokuqoqa uthuli engu-1.5 intshi isiza ukuqoqa udoti futhi inciphise umsebenzi wokuhlanza.
Abasebenzi bezinkuni abafuna i-spindle sander esebenza kahle kakhulu ebhentshini bangase bafune ukuhlola i-JET's ibhentshi-top swing spindle sander. Le njini engu-½ yamandla amahhashi ingakwazi ukuphatha yonke imisebenzi enzima kakhulu. Ikhiqiza isivinini esingu-1,725 RPM, idlidliza izikhathi ezingu-30 ngomzuzu, futhi ishaya iyintshi egcwele ngokushaywa ngakunye.
Nakuba inamandla, le modeli yedeskithophu ihlangene impela. Nokho, ukwakhiwa kwayo kwensimbi esindayo kusho ukuthi inesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-77. Ingxenye yesisindo ingenxa yetafula elithambekele le-45-degree. Osayizi abahlanu bokuphotha, okufaka phakathi u-¼, ½, ⅝, 1½, no-2 amayintshi, bahlinzeka ngokuhlukahluka okwengeziwe. Iphinde ibe nembobo yothuli engu-2-intshi ukuze ihlanzwe kalula kanye neswishi ekhiphekayo ukuze kuvinjelwe ukusebenza ngengozi.
I-Delta's swing-spindle sander yaphansi iyimodeli emi phansi enenjini enamandla yamahhashi angu-1 engasusa izinto eziningi ezihlahleni eziqinile. Inejubane elingu-1,725 RPM futhi ishwibeka izikhathi ezingama-71 ngomzuzu, amayintshi ayi-1.5 isikhathi ngasinye. Njengoba kulindelekile, inonyawo olukhulu, 24⅝ amayintshi x 24½ amayintshi ububanzi futhi ngaphansi 30 amayintshi ukuphakama. Ngenxa yokwakheka kwayo kwensimbi, inzima kakhulu, inesisindo esingamakhilogremu angama-374.
Lo mshini wokuhlanganisa i-spindle usebenzisa indawo yokusebenza yensimbi ekhonjiwe ethambekele kufika kuma-degree angama-45. Iphinde ifakwe osayizi abahlukene bokuphotha abangu-10, phakathi kwamayintshi angu-¼ no-4 amayintshi, konke okungagcinwa emshinini. Isisekelo esivalwe ngokugcwele singanciphisa umsindo nokudlidliza, kuyilapho sithuthukisa umphumela wokuqoqwa kothuli.
I-EJWOX's portable handheld spindle sander is a compact spindle sander enesivinini esishintshwayo phakathi kuka-1,800 no-3,200 RPM. Inyakaza izikhathi ezingu-50 kuya kwezingu-90 ngomzuzu, ngaleyo ndlela andise ukuphila kwe-sandpaper.
I-EJWOX ingaphindeka kabili njengomshini we-sanding wedeskithophu. Ngokunamathisela ubakaki ofakiwe onqenqemeni lwebhentshi lokusebenza, abasebenzisi bangafaka i-EWJOX futhi bayisebenzise njengemodeli yedeskithophu engasindi. Iphuma namasayizi amane okuphotha kanye ne-dust inlet nesikhwama sothuli.
Kumaphrojekthi okusebenza ngokhuni alula naphakathi nendawo, i-Grizzly Industrial's swing-spindle sander ifanele ukubukwa. Le modeli yamandla amahhashi engu-⅓ inesivinini esingaguquki esingu-1,725 RPM, okuyisivinini esiwusizo samaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene. Isigubhu sibuye sinyakaze siye phezulu naphansi ngenani lezikhathi ezingu-72 ngomzuzu, okunciphisa ingozi yokuphuma noma imihuzuko emsebenzini.
Le modeli inesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-35, esiza ukwenza kube lula ukuyisebenzisa nokuyigcina. Inebhentshi lokusebenzela elakhiwe ngokhuni, elifakwe osayizi abayisithupha bokuphotha kanye ne-sandpaper engu-80 kanye ne-150 grit. Imbobo yokuqoqa uthuli engu-2½-intshi ixhunywe kusistimu ekhona yokuqoqa uthuli, futhi iswishi enkulu kakhulu enokhiye okhiphekayo iqinisekisa ukuphepha.
Noma unazo zonke lezi zizinda kanye nesifundo sokuphahlazeka kweminye yemikhiqizo ephezulu emakethe, ungase ube neminye imibuzo mayelana ne-spindle sander. Okulandelayo iqoqo leminye yemibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana nama-spindle sanders, ngakho-ke sicela uhlole izimpendulo zemibuzo engezansi.
I-swing spindle sander ayipholishe kuphela amajika namachopho ngokuzungezisa isigubhu, kodwa futhi ipholisha amajika namaphethelo ngokuhambisa isigubhu phezulu naphansi lapho isigubhu sizungeza. Lokhu kusiza ukwandisa impilo ye-sandpaper futhi kunciphise ingozi yokulimaza i-sandpaper.
Amanye amamodeli anomsindo. Uma usebenzisa i-spindle sander, kuhlale kuwumqondo omuhle ukufaka ama-earmuffs, izibuko, kanye nemaski yothuli.
Umshini wokuhlanganisa isihlabathi ukhiqiza uthuli oluningi, ngakho-ke kuyanconywa ukuthi uwuxhume ku-vacuum noma ohlelweni lokuqoqa uthuli.
Vele uqondanise ijika ne-spindle efanele, beka ibhodi endaweni yokusebenza, bese ulislayida esigubhuni esizungezisayo ukuze ususe okubalulekile.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-31-2021