Abacubungula imfucuza yezinkuni babhekana nokucatshangelwa okuhlukahlukene lapho bekhetha ukumiswa kwesikrini ukuze bathole kangcono umkhiqizo wokugcina abawufunayo emishinini yabo yokugaya kabusha izinkuni. Ukukhethwa kwesikrini kanye namasu okugaya kuzohluka ngokusekelwe ezicini ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa uhlobo lomshini wokugaya osetshenzisiwe-ovundlile futhi uqondile-nohlobo lwemfucuza yezinkuni ecutshungulwayo, nayo izohluka ngezinhlobo zezihlahla.
"Ngivame ukutshela amakhasimende ngezikrini eziyindilinga zama-grinder ayindilinga (imiphongolo) kanye nezikrini zesikwele ze-square grinder (ezivundlile), kodwa kukhona okuhlukile kuyo yonke imithetho," kusho uJerry Roorda, uchwepheshe wohlelo lwezemvelo eVermeer Corporation, umkhiqizi we imishini yokugaya kabusha izinkuni . "Ngenxa yejometri yezimbobo, ukusebenzisa isikrini esinezimbobo eziyindilinga emshinini wokugaya kuzokhiqiza umkhiqizo wokugcina ongashintshi kunesikrini sembobo yesikwele."
Ukukhethwa kwesikrini kungase kushintshe ngokusekelwe ezicini ezimbili eziyinhloko-uhlobo lwezinto ezicutshungulwayo kanye nokucaciswa komkhiqizo wokugcina.
"Uhlobo ngalunye lwesihlahla luhlukile futhi luzokhiqiza umkhiqizo wokugcina ohlukile," kusho u-Rurda. “Izinhlobo zezihlahla ezihlukene zivame ukuphendula ngendlela ehlukile ekugayeni, ngoba ukuthungwa kwelogi kungakhiqiza imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene, engaba nomthelela omkhulu ohlotsheni lwesikrini esisetshenziswayo.”
Ngisho nomswakamo wemfucuza yelogi uthinta umkhiqizo wokugcina kanye nohlobo lwesibuko esisetshenziswayo. Ungagaya izinkuni ezilahlwayo endaweni efanayo entwasahlobo nasekwindla, kodwa umkhiqizo wokugcina ungase uhluke kuye ngokuqukethwe komswakama kanye nenani lencindi okhunini olulahlwayo.
Izikrini ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezigayweni zokhuni ezivundlile zinezimbobo eziyindilinga neziyisikwele, ngoba lezi zimo ezimbili zejiyomethri zivame ukukhiqiza ubukhulu be-chip obufanayo kanye nomkhiqizo wokugcina ezinhlobonhlobo zezinto zokusetshenziswa. Kodwa-ke, kunezinye izinketho, ngayinye ehlinzeka ngemisebenzi ethile ngokusekelwe kuhlelo lokusebenza.
Lokhu kulungele ukucubungula imfucuza emanzi futhi okunzima ukuyigaya njengomquba, isundu, utshani obumanzi kanye namahlamvu. Ubukhulu bezinhlayiyana zalezi zinto bungaqongelela endaweni evundlile yesikrini somshini wokushibilika wemfucuza wembobo yesikwele noma phakathi kwezimbobo zesikrini sembobo eyindilinga, okubangela ukuthi isikrini sivinjwe kanye nokujikeleza kabusha kokhuni, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise ukukhiqiza okuphelele.
Isikrini semeshi esimise okwedayimane sidizayinelwe ukuqondisa okubalulekile ekugcineni kwedayimane, okuvumela isisiki ukuthi sishelele esikrinini, sisize ukususa uhlobo lwezinto ezingase zinqwabelene.
Ibha eyisiphambano ishiselwe ngokuvundlile endaweni yesikrini (ngokungafani nesikrini esisingqiwe esigoqiwe), futhi umsebenzi wayo uyafana nalowo we-anvil engumsizi. Izikrini zemeshi zivame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezifana nokucubungula imfucumfucu yezingodo zemboni (njengodoti wokwakha) noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zokususa umhlaba, lapho ukunaka okuncane kukhokhwa ekucacisweni komkhiqizo wokugcina, kodwa ngaphezu kwabashicileli bezinkuni abajwayelekile.
Njengoba usayizi wejiyomethri wokuvuleka kwembobo engunxande ukhuphuka uma uqhathaniswa nokulungiselelwa kokuvula imbobo eyisikwele, lokhu kuvumela okubalulekile kwe-chip chip okwengeziwe ukuthi kudlule esikrinini. Kodwa-ke, into embi engaba khona ukuthi ukuvumelana okuphelele komkhiqizo wokugcina kungase kuthinteke.
Izikrini ezine-hexagonal zinikeza izimbobo ezingaguquki kakhulu ngokwejometri kanye nezimbobo ezifanayo ngenxa yokuthi ibanga eliphakathi kwamakhona (i-diagonal) likhulu ezimbotsheni eziyisikwele kunezimbobo ezine-hexagonal eziqondile. Ezimweni eziningi, ukusetshenziswa kwesikrini esiyi-hexagonal kungaphatha izinto eziningi kunokumiswa kwembobo eyindilinga, futhi inani elifanayo lokukhiqiza lama-chips okhuni lisengafinyelelwa uma kuqhathaniswa nesikrini sembobo yesikwele. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukukhiqiza kwangempela kuzohlala kwehluka kuye ngohlobo lwezinto ezicutshungulwayo.
Amandla okusika ama-barrel grinders nama-grinders avundlile ahluke kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, izigayi zokhuni ezivundlile zingadinga izilungiselelo zesikrini ezikhethekile ezinhlelweni ezithile ukuze zithole imikhiqizo ethile yokugcina efiselekayo.
Uma usebenzisa umshini wokugaya ukhuni ovundlile, u-Roorda uncoma ukusebenzisa isikrini semeshi eyisikwele futhi wengeze ama-baffles ukusiza ukunciphisa amathuba okukhiqiza amapulangwe amakhulu kakhulu njengomkhiqizo wokugcina.
I-bezel iwucezu lwensimbi olushiselwe ngemuva kwesikrini-lokhu kumiswa komklamo kuzosiza ukuvimbela ama-chips amade ezinkuni ukuthi angadluli embobeni ngaphambi kokuba abe usayizi ofanele.
NgokukaRoorda, umthetho omuhle wesithupha wokwengeza ama-baffles ukuthi ubude besandiso sensimbi kufanele bube yisigamu sobubanzi bomgodi. Ngamanye amazwi, uma isikrini esingu-10.2 cm (amayintshi amane) sisetshenziswa, ubude bensimbi yensimbi kufanele bube ngu-5.1 cm (amayintshi amabili).
U-Roorda uphinde waveza ukuthi nakuba izikrini ezinyathelwe zingasetshenziswa ngezigayo zemiphongolo, ngokuvamile zifaneleka kakhulu ezigayweni ezivundlile ngoba ukumiswa kwezikrini ezinyathelwe kusiza ukunciphisa ukujikeleza kabusha kwezinto zomhlabathi, ezivame ukukhiqiza Ukuthambekela kwezinkuni zezinkuni njengomkhiqizo wokugcina. .
Kunemibono ehlukene mayelana nokuthi ukusebenzisa i-grinder yezinkuni ngesikhathi esisodwa sokugaya kubiza kakhulu kunezinqubo zangaphambili zokugaya nokugaya. Ngokufanayo, ukusebenza kahle kungase kuncike ohlotsheni lwezinto ezicutshungulwayo kanye nemininingwane yokugcina edingekayo yomkhiqizo. Isibonelo, lapho ucubungula isihlahla sonke, kunzima ukuthola umkhiqizo wokugcina ongaguquki usebenzisa indlela yesikhathi esisodwa ngenxa yezinto ezingalingani zokhuni ezingavuthiwe ezigayiwe.
U-Roorda uncoma ukusebenzisa izinqubo zendlela eyodwa nezimbili zokuhlola kokuqala ukuze kuqoqwe idatha futhi kuqhathaniswe ubudlelwano phakathi kwezinga lokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli nokukhiqizwa komkhiqizo wokugcina. Amaphrosesa amaningi angase amangale ukuthola ukuthi ezimweni eziningi, indlela yokudlula okubili, ukugaya ngaphambili kanye ne-regrind ingase ibe indlela yokukhiqiza eyonga kakhulu.
Umkhiqizi utusa ukuba injini yokugaya esetshenziswa embonini yokulungisa ukhuni igcinwe njalo emahoreni angama-200 kuya kwangu-250, phakathi nalesi sikhathi isikrini ne-anvil kufanele kubhekwe ukuthi akugugile.
Ukugcina ibanga elifanayo phakathi kommese ne-anvil kubalulekile ukuze kukhiqizwe umkhiqizo wokugcina wekhwalithi ongashintshi ngomshini wokugaya ukhuni. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukwanda kokugqoka kwe-anvil kuzoholela ekwandeni kwesikhala phakathi kwe-anvil kanye nethuluzi, okungabangela ukuthi i-sawdust idlule ku-sawdust engacutshungulwa. Lokhu kungase kuthinte izindleko zokusebenza, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukugcina ubuso bokugqoka be-grinder. U-Vermeer uncoma ukuthi kushintshwe noma kulungiswe i-anvil uma kunezimpawu ezisobala zokuguga, nokuhlola ukuguga kwesando namazinyo nsuku zonke.
Isikhala phakathi komsiki kanye neskrini enye indawo okufanele nayo ihlolwe njalo ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza. Ngenxa yokugqoka, igebe lingakhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okungase kuthinte ukukhiqiza. Njengoba ibanga likhula, kuzoholela ekugayweni kabusha kwezinto ezigaywe, okuzophinde kube nomthelela kwikhwalithi, ukukhiqiza kanye nokwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli komkhiqizo wokugcina wezinkuni.
"Ngikhuthaza abaprosesa ukuthi balandele izindleko zabo zokusebenza futhi baqaphe amazinga okukhiqiza," kusho uRoorda. “Lapho beqala ukubona izinguquko, ngokuvamile kuyinkomba enhle yokuthi izingxenye okungenzeka ziguge kufanele zihlolwe futhi kushintshwe ezinye.
Uma uthi nhlá, isikrini esisodwa sokugaya izinkuni singase sibukeke sifana nesinye. Kodwa ukuhlola okujulile kungase kwembule idatha, okubonisa ukuthi lokhu akunjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Abakhiqizi bezikrini—okuhlanganisa nama-OEM nezimakethe ezingemuva—bangasebenzisa izinhlobo ezihlukene zensimbi, futhi izinto ezibonakala zibiza kakhulu endaweni empeleni zingagcina zibiza kakhulu.
"U-Vermeer uncoma ukuthi amaphrosesa enziwe kabusha ngokhuni ezimbonini akhethe izikrini ezenziwe ngensimbi yezinga le-AR400," kusho uRoorda. “Uma kuqhathaniswa nensimbi yebanga le-T-1, insimbi yebanga le-AR400 inokumelana okuqinile nokugqokwa. Insimbi yebanga le-T-1 iyinto eluhlaza evamise ukusetshenziswa abanye abakhiqizi besikrini se-aftermarket. Umehluko awubonakali ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, ngakho-ke umprosesa kufanele aqinisekise ukuthi Bahlala bebuza imibuzo. ”
Sisebenzisa amakhukhi ukuthuthukisa ulwazi lwakho. Ngokuqhubeka uvakashela le webhusayithi, uyavumelana nokusebenzisa kwethu amakhukhi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-07-2021